Anderson's father, John Stubblefield, enlisted in the Civil War in Apr 1962 & died in service. Anderson is listed with his widowed mother, Malissa Mathis Stubblefield, in the 1870 & 1880 census below.

Anderson married Martha Seal
(she died between 1900 & 1905)

Kentucky Death Certificate
Name: Anderson Stubblefield
Death Date: 4 Dec 1913
Death Place: Harlan Co.
Cause of death: Hepatic fever
Age: 52, widowed
Birth Date: 1861
Birth Location: Tennessee
Gender: Male ; Race: White
Occupation: Laborer odd jobs
Father: John Stubblefield
Mother: Malissa Mathis, born Tennessee
Informant: John Stubblefield, Harlan, KY [son]
Undertaker: John Stubblefield, Harlan, KY
Burial: Kitts, KY, 5 Dec 1913
Death Cert #: 32106

Note
Link to father suggested by a contributor

Daughter
Mrs W.J. (Sarah) Stubblefield Gordon (1890-1945) Burial at Dry Field, aka Coldwell Cem, Hawkins Co, TN. Died Maryville, Blount, TN, per death cert.

1870 Census, Dist 6, Hancock, Tennessee, P.O. Sneedville
-Malissa Stubblefield 42, b. TN, value real estate $75, personal estate $200, cannot read/write
-Nancy Stubblefield 23, b. TN, cannot read/write
-Emeline Stubblefield 19, b. TN, cannot read/write
-Betty Stubblefield 18, b. IA, cannot read/write
-Orlena Stubblefield 16, b. TN
-Andy Stubblefield 14, b. TN
-Eliza Stubblefield 12, b. TN
-Anderson* Stubblefield 8, b. TN
-Franklin Stubblefield 6, b. TN
-Martha Stubblefield 3, b. TN
-Victoria Green 3 , b. TN

1880 Census, 13th Dist., Hancock Co., Tennessee,
-M. Stublefield 50, widow, b. TN, father SC, mother KY, cannot write.
-Nancy Stublefield, dau, 33, b. TN, father NC, mother TN., cannot write
-Sarah Stublefield, dau, 22, b. TN, father NC, mother TN, cannot read/write
-Anderson* Stublefield, son, 19, b. TN, father NC, mother TN, cannot read/write
-Franklin Stublefield, son, 17, b. TN, father NC, mother TN
-Martha Stublefield, dau, 13, b. TN, father NC, mother TN
-William Stublefield 9, grandson, b. TN, parents TN
-Thomas F. Stublefield 2, grandson, b. TN, parents TN
-Cora Stublefield, granddau, 3mo, b. Mar, b. TN, parents TN

1900 Census, Civil District 13, Hancock, Tennessee
-Aneson* Stubfild, 39, May 1861, married 12 yrs, b. TN, parents TN, farmer, rent home.
-Marthey Stubfild, wife, 36, June 1863 married 12 yrs, 5 children born, 5 living, b. TN, parents TN
-John Stubfild, son, 12, July 1887, b. TN
-Sairah Stubfild, dau, 11, Feb 1889, b. TN
-Cairey Stubfild, dau, 6, May 1894, b. TN
-Calvin Stubfild, son, 4, Feb 1896, b. TN
-Ramon Stubfild ["Stulfilet" on index], son, 11mo, June 1899, b. TN

1910 Census, Yocum Station Dist, Lee, Virginia
-Anderson* Stubblefield 48, 2nd marriage, married 4 yrs, b. TN, parents TN, laborer Section [RR], rent home.
-Mary Stubblefield, wife, 24, 1st marriage, married 4 yrs, 2 children born, 0 living, b. TN, parents TN.
-William Janes, boarder, 53, b. VA